**[應用程式列表](/index.php/List_of_Applications_(%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%94%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87) "List of Applications (正體中文)")** * * * [網路](/index.php/List_of_Applications/Internet_(%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%94%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87) "List of Applications/Internet (正體中文)") – [多媒體](/index.php/List_of_Applications/Multimedia_(%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%94%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87) "List of Applications/Multimedia (正體中文)") – [工具](/index.php/List_of_Applications/Utilities_(%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%94%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87) "List of Applications/Utilities (正體中文)") – [文件](/index.php/List_of_Applications/Documents_(%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%94%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87) "List of Applications/Documents (正體中文)") – [安全性](/index.php/List_of_Applications/Security_(%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%94%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87) "List of Applications/Security (正體中文)") – [科學](/index.php/List_of_Applications/Science_(%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%94%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87) "List of Applications/Science (正體中文)") – [其他](/index.php/List_of_Applications/Other_(%E6%AD%A3%E9%AB%94%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87) "List of Applications/Other (正體中文)") ## Contents * [1 安全性](#.E5.AE.89.E5.85.A8.E6.80.A7) * [1.1 防火牆](#.E9.98.B2.E7.81.AB.E7.89.86) * [1.2 網路安全](#.E7.B6.B2.E8.B7.AF.E5.AE.89.E5.85.A8) * [1.3 威脅和漏洞偵測](#.E5.A8.81.E8.84.85.E5.92.8C.E6.BC.8F.E6.B4.9E.E5.81.B5.E6.B8.AC) * [1.4 檔案安全](#.E6.AA.94.E6.A1.88.E5.AE.89.E5.85.A8) * [1.5 備份程式](#.E5.82.99.E4.BB.BD.E7.A8.8B.E5.BC.8F) * [1.6 螢幕鎖定](#.E8.9E.A2.E5.B9.95.E9.8E.96.E5.AE.9A) ## 安全性 * For detailed guides, see the main ArchWiki page, [Security](/index.php/Security "Security"). #### 防火牆 See also [Wikipedia:Comparison of firewalls](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_firewalls "wikipedia:Comparison of firewalls"). See the main article: [Firewalls](/index.php/Firewalls "Firewalls"). #### 網路安全 * **[Arpwatch](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arpwatch "wikipedia:Arpwatch")** — Tool that monitors ethernet activity and keeps a database of Ethernet/IP address pairings. [http://ee.lbl.gov/](http://ee.lbl.gov/) || [arpwatch](https://www.archlinux.org/packages/?name=arpwatch) * **[Honeyd](/index.php/Honeyd "Honeyd")** — Tool that allows the user to set up and run multiple virtual hosts on a computer network. [http://www.honeyd.org/](http://www.honeyd.org/) || [honeyd](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/honeyd/) * **IPTraf** — Console-based network monitoring utility. [https://fedorahosted.org/iptraf-ng/](https://fedorahosted.org/iptraf-ng/) || [iptraf-ng](https://www.archlinux.org/packages/?name=iptraf-ng) * **[Nmap](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nmap "wikipedia:Nmap")** — Security scanner used to discover hosts and services on a computer network, thus creating a "map" of the network. [http://nmap.org/](http://nmap.org/) || [nmap](https://www.archlinux.org/packages/?name=nmap) * **[Ntop](/index.php/Ntop "Ntop")** — Network probe that shows network usage in a way similar to what top does for processes. [http://www.ntop.org/](http://www.ntop.org/) || [ntop](https://www.archlinux.org/packages/?name=ntop) * **PortBunny** — Extremly fast console port scanner. [http://www.recurity-labs.com/portbunny/index.shtml](http://www.recurity-labs.com/portbunny/index.shtml) || [portbunny](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/portbunny/) * **[Snort](/index.php/Snort "Snort")** — Network intrusion prevention and detection system. [http://www.snort.org/](http://www.snort.org/) || [snort](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/snort/) * **[Sshguard](/index.php/Sshguard "Sshguard")** — Daemon that protects SSH and other services against brute-force attacts, similar to Fail2ban. [http://www.sshguard.net/](http://www.sshguard.net/) || [sshguard](https://www.archlinux.org/packages/?name=sshguard) * **[vnStat](/index.php/VnStat "VnStat")** — Console-based network traffic monitor that keeps a log of network traffic for the selected interfaces. [http://humdi.net/vnstat/](http://humdi.net/vnstat/) || [vnstat](https://www.archlinux.org/packages/?name=vnstat) * **[Wireshark](/index.php/Wireshark "Wireshark")** — Network protocol analyzer that lets you capture and interactively browse the traffic running on a computer network. [http://www.wireshark.org/](http://www.wireshark.org/) || [wireshark-cli](https://www.archlinux.org/packages/?name=wireshark-cli) [wireshark-gtk](https://www.archlinux.org/packages/?name=wireshark-gtk) #### 威脅和漏洞偵測 * **[Nessus](/index.php/Nessus "Nessus")** — Comprehensive vulnerability scanning program. [http://www.nessus.org/products/nessus](http://www.nessus.org/products/nessus) || [nessus](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/nessus/) * **[Tripwire](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_Source_Tripwire "wikipedia:Open Source Tripwire")** — Intrusion detection system. [http://tripwire.sourceforge.net/](http://tripwire.sourceforge.net/) || [tripwire](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/tripwire/) #### 檔案安全 * **[AIDE](/index.php/AIDE "AIDE")** — File and directory integrity checker. [http://aide.sourceforge.net/](http://aide.sourceforge.net/) || [aide](https://www.archlinux.org/packages/?name=aide) * **[Logwatch](/index.php/Logwatch "Logwatch")** — Customizable log analysis system. [http://sourceforge.net/projects/logwatch/](http://sourceforge.net/projects/logwatch/) || [logwatch](https://www.archlinux.org/packages/?name=logwatch) * **Swatch** — Utility that can monitor just about any type of log. [http://swatch.sourceforge.net/](http://swatch.sourceforge.net/) || [swatch](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/swatch/) * **[Tcpdump](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/tcpdump "wikipedia:tcpdump")** — Common console-based packet analyzer that allows the user to intercept and display TCP/IP and other packets being transmitted or received over a network. [http://www.tcpdump.org/](http://www.tcpdump.org/) || [tcpdump](https://www.archlinux.org/packages/?name=tcpdump) #### 備份程式 See also [Wikipedia:Comparison of backup software](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_backup_software "wikipedia:Comparison of backup software"). See the main article: [Backup programs](/index.php/Backup_programs "Backup programs"). #### 螢幕鎖定 * **slock** — Very simple and lightweight X screen locker. Offers only a black background when locked, there are no animations or text fields. [http://tools.suckless.org/slock](http://tools.suckless.org/slock) || [slock](https://www.archlinux.org/packages/?name=slock) * **sflock** — Simple screen locker utility for X, based on slock. Provides a very basic user feedback. [https://github.com/benruijl/sflock](https://github.com/benruijl/sflock) || [sflock-git](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/sflock-git/) * **sxlock** — Fork of sflock with a few enhancements. Provides basic user feedback, uses PAM authentication, supports DPMS and RandR. [https://github.com/lahwaacz/sxlock](https://github.com/lahwaacz/sxlock) || [sxlock-git](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/sxlock-git/)